housesteads

explore Britain’s most complete Roman Fort

Housesteads, known to the Romans as Vercovicium, meaning “the place of effective fighters”, stands as the most complete Roman fort in Britain. Perched atop one of the highest points of Hadrian’s Wall, where the structure ascends an impressive escarpment, the fort’s remains capture both the enduring spirit of the past and the striking natural beauty of the landscape.

Constructed as one of the permanent forts added to the Wall around AD 124, Housesteads was part of a second phase in the development of this vital frontier. As you explore the site, you can gain an authentic insight into the daily lives of Roman soldiers who were once stationed here. Wander among the remnants of barrack blocks and the commandant’s house, and view some of the oldest toilets you are likely to encounter. The on-site museum features a detailed model depicting the fort as it would have appeared in Roman times, further bringing history to life.

Delve into the stories of the fort and its inhabitants through an interactive exhibition. The displays reveal how soldiers and their families adapted to life on the remote and challenging northern edge of the Roman Empire. Younger visitors can enjoy dressing up, handling replica Roman artefacts, and exploring both the exhibition and the fort with the guidance of Felix the Roman soldier.

Both the fort and the museum are situated uphill from the car park. The National Trust visitor centre, located at the car park, provides an introduction to the site and its rich history. Housesteads Roman Fort is owned by the National Trust and managed by English Heritage. Entry is free for National Trust members.